Mandarin Lessons

I studied mandarin with Rene Wu, a woman who translated for our Chinese guest when he came to visit Smith Vocational.  It became clear that it was the most important preparation I did.  Although most Chinese students learn english, the lessons tend to be reading and writing not conversational.  Many people were shy to speak as they felt their english was not very good.  I would speak my very limited mandarin and people no longer felt they needed to speak perfect english and were happy to help me learn to pronounce words a little better.  Many places I traveled, I depended on my limited mandarin, pantomime and smiling.  I really found we understood each other very well.  People are people.  I do want to learn more mandarin.  One tool that I found very useful was a “Lifescribe, inc.” pen.  It records what is said as you take notes.  When I left my tutoring session, I could play back the words and hear again how the tones sounded.  The tones in mandarin change the meaning of the words and it takes much work for english speakers to hear and use them correctly.

Award winning artistI sat in a Chinese writing class with a guest teacher Mr. Wang De Ping, who is  a master artist of Chinese caligraphy.  He had won national prizes for his work and he was instructing students on the art of more traditional chinese that has been since been modernized to a more “Simplified” Chinese so that it is easier to learn and use computers to write.  From this experience I also want to learn how to write chinese.  I never thought I would want to try either of these skills, never mind work at actually using them to communicate.

Northern Wells Superintendent Scott Mills reviews a little Mandarin he learned for the trip to China.  Check out this link:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HkkltDd-v34

The Skills Gap – Vocational Education is Critical

Mike Rowe hosts a U.S. television show called “Dirty Jobs”.  He has started a much needed P.R. campaign to celebrate all aspects of skilled labor. Check out his website:  MikeRoweWorks

I also want to share this with my China Educators who are interested in developing vocational education. Perhaps they can share Mike Rowe’s Testimony to Senate Commerce Committee with the Educational Department in China.

Click here for:  Mike Rowe’s Oral Testimony to the Senate Commerce Committee

“In high schools, the vocational arts have all but vanished. We’ve elevated the importance of “higher education” to such a lofty perch, that all other forms of knowledge are now labeled “alternative.” Millions of parents and kids see apprenticeships and on-the-job-training opportunities as “vocational consolation prizes,” best suited for those not cut out for a four-year degree.  And still, we talk about millions of “shovel ready” jobs for a society that doesn’t encourage people to pick up a shovel.”

Nations Face Need for Creative Thinkers

John Shea on left

Excerpts from Part Two of John Shea’s article from the Fosters Paper.  Conformity and curriculum-centered education… versus creative/analytic thinking. Link to full article

“The Chinese system of schooling is not designed to produce students who can really think — i.e., students who can solve complicated problems, answer difficult questions, develop and support their own opinions, and think creatively or “outside the box.” Their system of schooling is more about producing good workers and followers than about producing innovative entrepreneurs and leaders.

Disconnected subject matter, short periods, large classes, and lots of lecture, particularly in the high school grades, is not the path to higher-order thinking skills. The Chinese system is teacher/curriculum-centered — not student-centered.

It’s about conformity, moving kids through a factorylike production line, and sorting them based on standardized test scores. The focus is not on learners constructing meaning and developing critical habits of mind, but rather on teachers delivering curriculum and covering information.”
“the American system is not fundamentally very different from the Chinese system. Ours is also a system grounded in conformity that batches kids in a production line manner and focuses on standardized testing. Ours is also a system that is curriculum/teacher-centered — not student-centered. Ours is also a system better equipped for delivering information than for cultivating creativity or critical thinking skills.

However, that said, we do have a bit of an edge over the Chinese in this area. Most of us here in the U.S. realize that the new global economy we are fighting to compete in — as well as the very future of our nation’s participatory democracy — demand that we better educate our young people to think, to create, to invent and to solve problems. We need smart, engaged, thoughtful citizens. And we need a smart, creative, competitive labor force.”

Learning from China

What one of the world’s largest nations can teach us about teaching

John Shea one of my fellow educational travelors from New Hampshire wrote a two-part look at differences between the American and Chinese education systems for a regional paper – Fosters that I thought was very thoughtful and decided to share with my followers.

First part – Longhai (the migrant school), Beijing National (public key school), and the pervasive culture valuing education, discipline, good behavior…
Here are a few quotes and a link to the full article for a better understanding:

“Like the kids at Longhai, the kids at Beijing National are disciplined, hard-working and well-behaved. It is what their parents expect — and what their nation expects. It pervades the culture. Education is nothing short of sacred. The kids get this. It seems to be in their blood. Longhai and Beijing National, remarkably different schools in so many ways, are actually very much the same in this critical regard.”
“Visiting China this spring, my fellow Americans and I spend our first week together in and around Beijing. We spend the second week visiting with our Chinese counterparts, and then we all come back together in Shanghai. We will have a variety of experiences and develop different perspectives on a range of issues — but there is no disagreement about the palpable sense of this nation’s culture so apparent in its school children. And it seems obvious that the value placed on the greater good, on the nation, outweighs the value placed on the individual. Arguably too much so.

But it’s my opinion that the Chinese might very well be closer to the proper balance of the two (or, put another way, the yin-yang of the matter), than we are here in America. My sense is that they are moving closer to the middle while we are sliding further to the other end — individual ahead of nation, personal interests ahead of the greater good, materialism and consumerism ahead of citizenship and community.

I worry we may be losing our sense of balance — at a time when the Chinese may be on a path to finding theirs.”

Back to School and Travel Itinerary

Back at School! I have uploaded some new pictures of the Vocational Schools I visited and moved the Itinerary to this post so I will have more room for pages of photos along the top. Look for more to come as I now have better access to internet and time to reflect on how to share this amazing experience with students and teachers here.

Travel Itinerary
– Wednesday, April 6: Depart from the U.S.(Boston to Chicago to Xian)
- Thursday, April 7: Arrive in Xian (loss of 1 day due to crossing the International Date Line)
- Friday, April 8: Sightseeing – The City Wall and South Gate Tower with bicycle tour, the Museum of Forest of Steles, Hot Pot Lunch, the Big Goose Pagoda, the History Museum, a Dumpling Banquet and show.
- Saturday, April 9: Sightseeing – Huantang Hot Springs, the Terra Cotta Warrior Museum, workshop with various handicraft making, Lunch at restaurant in Linton town, dinner at local noodles restaurant.
- Sunday, April 10: Visit Pangliu School. Lunch at farmers’ homes. Afternoon – return to city and see the Mosque and Bazaar, along with a traditional house complex. Evening – Muslim dinner by the Bell Tower.
- Monday, April 11: Visit Huixian Art Gallery with exhibits of the peasant paintings and the art village with a painter’s home. Lunch at airport; depart from Xian to Beijing. Stay at the Wang Fujing Grand Hotel.
- Tuesday, April 12: Workshop: Introduction to Chinese Education and Reform (Chinese Ministry of Education), visit Tienanmen Square and Forbidden City.
- Wednesday, April 13: Workshops: Role of Principal, Curriculum & Examination System, Moral Education, and Mental & Physical Health in School, Educational Reform at the High School. Visit school of migrant workers. Dinner at duck restaurant.
- Thursday, April 14: Workshop: Chinese Society Change and its Impact on Chinese Education system at Beijing Normal University. Shopping at Hong Qiao Market. Hutong tour and dinner.
- Friday, April 15: Visit the Great Wall
- Saturday, April 16: Visit Temple of Heaven. Depart for Anqing City, Anhui (partner school).
- Sunday-Thursday: Shadowing in Host School -Anhui Science and Technology School with Principal Li
- Friday, April 22: Travel to Shanghai, Reassemble w/ New England cohort and debrief.
- Saturday, April 23: Visit Xintiandi Party Museum in Shanghai, Shopping in Yu Yuan.
- Sunday, April 24: Depart for the United States. (Arrive in the evening, regaining a day for crossing back over the International Date Line

Back in the US LA

Saying Goodbye

I got in last night after a 36 hour day. Transitioning back slowly with a hamburg last night and coffee this morning. I will be updating the blog with some pictures and stories when my brain catches up with my body.

Anhui with Principal Li

Arrival at Mr. and Mrs. Li's home

I arrived yesterday in Heifi, the capitol of Anhui. Mr. Li and his wife picked me up at the airport. I am staying with them visiting many schools. I will send pictures soon but now they are keeping me very busy. We ate dinner last night in a restaurant called “Granmother’s Home Cooking”. I was the first foreigner to eat there. It was very good although I’m not exactly sure what I ate.

The Great Wall

Great Wall of China (Mutianyu)


I first saw the Great Wall as we flew in to Beijing from the North Pole. There it was a long winding silver ribbon along the top of high peaked mountains. Today, I was hiking along those high mountains on one of the greatest wonders of the world. It is 5,500 miles long from end to end. I didn’t walk the entire wall today! We drove two hours further north of Beijing to a section that is not as full of tourists and was remarkably beautiful. The mountain ridges were high and steep. One had to wonder how they actually made a wall where it is located that has survived for over 2,000 years. The blossoming trees added to the beauty.
It is hard to believe that tomorrow afternoon, I leave all my new friends that I have made on the trip and fly to Anhui to be able to great my old friend Mr. Li. I have packed my bags and tomorrow morning we will visit the Temple of Heaven in the morning before heading to the airport.

College to Karaoke

Window Shopping

Today we heard a lecture at the Beijing University reviewing the many changes and challenges facing education reform in China. They are aware that they have been able to teach so students can pass exams but that is not the only skill they need. Only 10% of the engineers that they graduate from college can get jobs because they can not communicate in the global market. They are looking to the U.S. to improve the way they teach to help students learn to think for themselves and work in teams. The U.S. keeps moving toward increased standardized testing and curriculm. Perhaps the answer is somewhere inbetween.

Our evening was spent in a family hutong (a community of small homes in the city) eating together, learning from a kung fu master and singing karioke from Chinese Opera to “Country Road Take Me Home.” The teenage son had to come in and get the remote to work on the Karote and flat screen T.V. for his parents. So many things are the same the world over.

Private vs Public Schools (It’s not what you think)

Migrant School South Beijing - 59 students

Today we visited two schools one public and one private. The public school is funded by the government and had incredable facilities including a swimming pool, observatory, and several gymnasiums. In addition to academic classes they can choose from over two hundred optional courses from equestrianism, skiing, fencing, automotive design, animation, advertising and many more. There are also Mock Oympic Games and Model United Nations. Students run their own business and plan the events. They are preparing to apply to Ivy League Colleges in the United States.

The second school we visited was a private school for migrant children. Their families had moved to the city to find work and the children are unable to attend the public schools in the city so parents fund their own schools with the limited money that they have. This school was in stark contrast to the one we saw earlier in the morning. Dark grey hallways lead to classrooms with 59 students sitting at little desks. They were very attentive to their teachers and very well behaved. We had brought some school supplies to share with the students and giving each student a new pencil was met with a big smile and thank you.